Liver – Korea Research Institute for Bioscience & Biotechnology (Coordinating Center)

Project Title:   Research and Development of Cancer Biomarkers for Gastric and Liver Cancers
Cancer Site:   Liver
Principal Investigator(s):   Hyang-Sook YOO, Ph.D.
Participating Institutions:   Korea Research Institute for Bioscience & Biotechnology (KRIBB – Coordinating Center)

Chungnam National University General Hospital (CNUGH)

Eulji University Hospital (EUH)

Korea Cancer Center Hospital (KCCH)

Korea Basic Science Institute (KBSI)

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center (FHCRC)

Mouse Model(s):   Liver cancer mouse model
  • mH-ras transgenic mice (C57BL/6)
  • HBx transgenic mice (BCF1)
  • HBx/P53-/- mice (C57BL/6)
  • HCV NS5A transgenic mice (BDF1)

Gastric cancer mouse model

  • TFF1 knock out mouse model (129/Svj)
  • Carcinogen and Helicobacter pylori infection model
Technical Approaches:   2D gel electrophoresis

Glycoprotein capture

Human protein tyrosine and dual specificity phosphatase (PTP) antibody chip

Mass spectrometry

Phosphoprotein capture primarily using Immobilized Metal Affinity Column (IMAC) method

Small molecule microarray

Restriction Length Genome Scanning for profiling of DNA methylation change of cancer tissue

 

Brief Description of Project:

Cancer is the first cause of deaths in Korea with annual incidence of over 100,000 cases and the cost for diagnosis and treatment is over 1.3 trillion Won. It is an emerging consensus among physicians and oncologists that early detection of cancer is the most promising way of treating the disease and decreasing the death rate.

The advent of new and sensitive proteome analysis technologies has opened new possibilities of developing biomarkers in serum, which can be utilized in the diagnosis of early cancers through a casual blood test. The current technologies allow detection of low femtomole quantity proteins in appropriate experimental conditions. In addition to the sensitivity, many other technologies have been developed in the area of enrichment of low abundant proteins in serum, sensitive protein tagging, and high throughput proteome analysis.

The nature of massive sample analysis and new technology dependence in the efficient discovery of clinically useful biomarkers has led to the proposal and formation of national and international collaborative networks. Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center (FHCRC) is leading an international consortium on the biomarker discovery, which could facilitate the material and technology sharing, and collective analysis of large and diverse data.

In the current project, we will carry out a biomarker discovery program in collaboration with the international efforts led by FHCRC. We will serve as a branch site of the international consortium and conduct a massive biomarker discovery study concentrated on cancers such as gastric and liver cancer that affect the Korean population.

Team Members and Expertise:

Kwang Hee BAE, Ph.D. (KRIBB) [khbae@kribb.re.kr]
Proteomics

Jonghwa BHAK, Ph.D (KRIBB) [jong@kribb.re.kr]
Bioinformatics

Eun Wie CHO, Ph.D. (KRIBB) [ewcho@kribb.re.kr]
Proteomics

In-Pyo CHOI, Ph.D. (KRIBB) [ipchoi@kribb.re.kr]
Immune escape and gastric cancer

Hyo Jeong HONG, Ph.D. (KRIBB)
Antibody Engineering

Sung Hyun KANG, Ph.D. (KRIBB) [skang@kribb.re.kr]
Proteomics

Jin Young KIM, Ph.D. (KBSI) [jinyoung@kbsi.re.kr]
Proteomics

Seung Ho KIM, Ph.D. (KRIBB) [shkim@kribb.re.kr]
Proteomics

Yong Sung KIM, Ph.D. (KRIBB) [yongsung@kribb.re.kr]
Coordinator of Tissue Banking
DNA methylation profiling of gastric cancer
Mouse model of gastric cancer

Jeong Heon KO, Ph.D. (KRIBB) [jhko@kribb.re.kr]
Proteomics

Kyung Hoon KWON, Ph.D. (KBSI) [khoon@kbsi.re.kr]
Proteomics

Sang Chul LEE, Ph.D. (KRIBB) [lesach@kribb.re.kr]
Proteomics

Seong-Eon RYU, Ph.D. (KRIBB) [ryuse@kribb.re.kr]
Proteomics team leader

Hyang-Sook YOO, Ph.D. (KRIBB—Biomarker Team PI) [yoohyang@kribb.re.kr]
Leader of Functional Genome Project of Korea focusing on gastric and liver cancer genome analysis

Jong Shin YOO, Ph.D. (KBSI) [jongshin@kbsi.re.kr]
Mass Spectometry
Proteomics

Tae Sung YOON, Ph.D. (KRIBB) [yoonts@kribb.re.kr]
Proteomics

Dae-Yeul YU, Ph.D. (KRIBB) [dyyu10@kribb.re.kr]
Mouse model of liver cancer

Ung Sik YU, Ph.D. (KRIBB) [ungsik@kribb.re.kr]
Bioinformatics


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